Richard Wagner
Die Meistersinger von Nurnberg Act III

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Karl Bohm conducting the Saxon State Orchestra
Chorus and Soloists of the Dresden State Opera
Torsten Ralf, Hans Hermann Nissen, Eugen Fuchs
Margarrete Teschemacher, Lene Jung, Sven Nilsson
Arno Schellenberg, et al. (Recorded 1938)

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Richard Wagner
Tristan und Isolde Act III (Excerpts)

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Roberto Kinsky conducting the Orchestra of the Teatro Colon
Erich Leinsdorf conducting the Columbia Symphony Orchestra
with Lauritz Melchior and Herbert Janssen (Recorded 1942-43)

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VIP Records OP-1006 - Two CDs - $22.50 (US Shipping Including)
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Wagner's Meistersinger Featured Recording VIP Records & CD's
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Richard Wagner set aside the composition of his mammoth four opera cycle, Der Ring des Nibelungen to take time to rest and recharge his creative batteries. He decided to compose two smaller, simpler operas in the interim... the tragic story of star-crossed lovers, Tristan und Isolde; and the comedy, Die Meistersinger von Nurnberg. But true to form for Wagner, neither one ended up being small or simple. The first of the two operas, Tristan, revolutionized tonal harmony with the now famous "Tristan chord", a grouping of notes that musically illustrated Wagner's inwardly directed theme of "liebestod" (or "love death"). Likewise, Die Meistersinger blossomed from being a simple comedy about a legendary German cobbler to being a four hour long exploration of the true nature of art and its relationship with society.
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Wagner Gustav Mahler Like Die Walkure's first act, the third act of Die Meistersinger is essentially a self-contained opera in its own right. As the act begins, the conflict of the story is clearly established. A song contest has been called. The winner will claim the right to Eva Pogner's hand in marriage. Walther is madly in love with her, but he isn't a member of the Master Singers' Guild, so he is ineligible to compete. Being an impetuous and visionary soul, a song comes to Walther in a dream. He becomes determined to use it to win Master Singer status and the hand of Eva, but the song lacks the solid foundation of tradition. Beckmesser the marker represents the opposite extreme... rigid conventionalism. Despite his lack of original ideas, he too is determined to win Eva's hand.
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Hans Sachs, the most respected Master Singer, takes Walther under his wing, educating him about the nature of art and the value of tradition. Convinced that Sachs holds the key to winning the song contest, Beckmesser sneaks into his cobbler shop and steals Walther's song so he can win Eva's hand for himself. But on the day of the contest, Beckmesser makes a bungle of the song he has stolen. Walther on the other hand, triumphs by performing the song in a way that reflects both inspiration and tradition. The opera ends with Eva's father Pogner passing her hand in marriage to Walther, and Sachs proudly passing the mantle of Master Singer on to him as well.
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Karl Bohm VIP Records & CD's This recording, made in 1938 in Dresden, was the last major recording of Wagner to come out of Germany before the war. The conductor was Karl Bohm, who had been serving as the head of the Dresden opera since 1934, when he succeeded Fritz Busch (who had been driven into exile by the Nazis). When this recording was released by Victor, it was highly acclaimed by critics, who singled out the choral singing, conducting and recording quality for special praise.
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In the International Record Book, David Hall writes...
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I wonder if the time will ever come when we shall have a complete and integral recorded performance of this wonderful Meistersinger score? If such a thing does come to pass, I hope the results will be comparable, in terms of production, ensemble work and recording at least, with the complete Act Three performed by the Dresden State Opera... The second volume of this recording, comprising the final scene is, in our opinion, an absolute "must" for any library of recorded opera.
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Karl Bohm was a well known conductor at both the Vienna Opera and the Salzburg Festival throughout the wartime years. He conducted at la Scala, the Teatro Colon and the Metropolitan over the next decade, and made his Bayreuth debut with Tristan und Isolde in 1963. He went on to conduct acclaimed performances of The Ring cycle, Die Meistersinger and Der Fliegende Hollander at Bayreuth. He was also well known for his interpretations of Mozart, Beethoven, Bruckner, Strauss and Berg. He passed away in Salzburg in 1981.
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Lauritz Melchior Lauritz Melchior The fill up to the second CD in this set is another recording by the legendary Heldentenor, Lauritz Melchior. (See VIP OP-1001 and VIP OP-1002 for more examples of his artistry.) Along with baritone, Herbert Janssen, (heard as Wotan in VIP CD OP-1004), Melchior performs most of the first two scenes of the third act of Tristan und Isolde. This recording is remarkable, because it captures on record one of Melchior's greatest scenes as an actor, Tristan's delirium.
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Commenting in High Fidelity magazine on Melchior's performance of this role, critic Conrad Osborne wrote...
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In the third act Melchior adds an accomplishment of another sort: the complete realization of a character's emotional and physical condition through the mental and musical text. Here his work may be compared with that of a Chaliapin or a Muzio, except that Melchior's is achieved in a context infinitely more demanding. The opening pages of the delirium scene he renders in a dull, utterly exhausted tone that, for once, we recognize as the artist's choice rather than that of the tenor's vocal condition. He sinks back into this in subsequent moments of Tristan's weakness, sometimes letting the vibrato and resonance turn dead in a fashion that would alarm us in any other singer. But at each of Tristan's fevered rebounds, he is back with his most ringing, passionate full voice, reaching joyous climaxes at such points as "Isolde kommt, Isolde naht!" Quite terrible ones in places like "Verflucht sei dieser Trank" and still able to begin the final challenge "O diese Sonne" with fresh spinning tone and cap it with brilliant A-natural "Zu ihr! Zu ihr!"
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Wagner's Tristan und Isolde Featured Recording Unfortunately, this particular recording is not without its problems. Two of the nine sides were recorded under the baton of Erich Leinsdorf in New York, while the bulk of the set was recorded in Buenos Aires under the direction of Roberto Kinsky. The widely divergent acoustic, recording balance and overall tone of the two recording venues form a clashing sonic mismatch when they are joined in a continuous performance. A major record label who released this recording a few years back did a fine job restoring the two Leinsdorf sides, but they were less successful at taming the forward balance and harsh tone of the seven recorded at the Teatro Colon.
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I applied all of my restoration techniques to create a more realistic and natural sounding acoustic for these problematic sides, and the result brings more presence to Melchior's voice, and a better ambient balance to the orchestral accompaniment. Since the wartime pressing I used to master this CD included dubs of the two Leinsdorf sides, and I didn't have access to the lacquer safety masters, two of the nine sides aren't quite as clean sounding as on the other release. But I think you will find that the other seven are significantly better, the transition between the two sets of recordings is much less jarring, and the overall results I achieved are much more listenable and play better as a complete performance. -Stephen Worth
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For more interesting info on Melchior's performance style in the role of Tristan, see Music Web.
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VIP OP-1006 Track Listings
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CD ONE

Richard Wagner
Die Meistersinger von Nurnberg Act III
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Track 01
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Prelude and Scene 1 (David, Sachs)
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20:39
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Track 02
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Scene 2 (Walther, Sachs)
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17:03
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Track 03
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Scene 3 (Beckmesser, Sachs)
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14:20
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Track 04
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Scene 4 (Eva, Sachs, Walther, David, Magdalena)
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18:59
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Track 05
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Scene 5, Part 1: Procession of the Meistersingers
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8:53
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CD TWO
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Track 01
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Scene 5, Part 2: Silentium! Silentium!
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19:15
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Track 02
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Scene 5, Part 3: Prize Song
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Click on the title to download a sample MP3
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13:40
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Richard Wagner
Tristan und Isolde Act III
Excerpts from Scene 1 & 2
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Track 03
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Prelude to Act 3 (Kinsky)
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4:15
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Track 04
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Scene 1: "Die alte weise." (Leinsdorf)
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9:05
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Track 05
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"Wie schwand mir seine Ahnung?" Tristan's Delirium (Kinsky)
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Click on the title to download a sample MP3
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7:26
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Track 06
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"Noch ist kein Schiff zu sehn!" (Kinsky)
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7:58
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Track 07
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"Bist du nun tod?" (Kinsky)
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8:24
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Track 08
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Scene 2: "O diese Sonne!" (Kinsky)
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3:29
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CD 1 79:58
CD 2 73:46

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MP3 Sample Tracks
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Richard Wagner: Die Meistersinger
Act III, Scene 5 (excerpt)
Prize Song

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This is one of the most lyrical melodies in all of Wagner's operas. You will be able to determine from this sample the clarity I was able to achieve in the difficult massed orchestral and choral climaxes.
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5:54
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Richard Wagner: Tristan und Isolde
Act III, Scene I (excerpt)
Tristan's Delirium

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This performance showcases Lauritz Melchior's wonderful acting. You can also get an idea of the quality of sound I was able to extract from these vintage shellac disks.
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3:07
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Prices & Ordering Information
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These CDs are $22.50 a set. Shipping within the US is included. Shipping to Canada is an additional $2.50 for the first CD, and $1 for each additional CD shipped with the same order. International shipping is an additional $5.00 for the first CD, and $2 for each additional CD shipped with the same order. You can order online, using our secure PayPal links. If you don't have a PayPal account yet, sign up now using the link to the left, and you will get a $5 from PayPal for signing up. If you would prefer to send a check or money order by mail, drop me a line at...
sales@vintageip.com and I will send you an order form that you can print out and mail in.
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This page is maintained by Stephen Worth. Its contents are copyrighted and may not be duplicated or redistributed in any manner without the prior written consent of the authors.